Homes and buildings vocabulary

house
Beginner

noun

Meaning:A place where people live

E.g."She lives in a big house."

kitchen
Beginner

noun

Meaning:A room for cooking

E.g."He cleaned the kitchen."

bedroom
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Where you sleep

E.g."This is my bedroom."

bathroom
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Room with a bath/shower

E.g."The bathroom is clean."

door
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Entryway to a room/building

E.g."Close the door, please."

window
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Glass opening in a wall

E.g."I opened the window."

roof
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Top covering of a building

E.g."The roof needs fixing."

floor
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Surface you walk on

E.g."The floor is wooden."

stairs
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Steps to another level

E.g."She ran up the stairs."

living room
Beginner

noun

Meaning:Room for relaxing

E.g."We watched TV in the living room."

garage
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Where you park your car

E.g."The garage is behind the house."

balcony
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Platform outside a building

E.g."She stood on the balcony."

garden
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Outside area with plants

E.g."He works in the garden."

hallway
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Corridor in a house

E.g."Leave your shoes in the hallway."

ceiling
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Top inside surface

E.g."The ceiling is high."

basement
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Lowest floor, often underground

E.g."The laundry is in the basement."

chimney
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Cares smoke from fireplace

E.g."Smoke rose from the chimney."

attic
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Space under the roof

E.g."Old boxes are in the attic."

fence
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Barrier around a property

E.g."They painted the fence."

stairs
Intermediate

noun

Meaning:Set of steps

E.g."She climbed the stairs quickly."

architecture
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Design of buildings

E.g."The city has modern architecture."

renovation
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Process of improving buildings

E.g."The building is under renovation."

tenant
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Someone who rents a property

E.g."The tenant pays monthly rent."

mortgage
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Loan for buying property

E.g."They applied for a mortgage."

infrastructure
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Basic systems like roads and power

E.g."The city's infrastructure is strong."

real estate
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Property, land or buildings

E.g."He works in real estate."

foundation
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Base of a building

E.g."The foundation was poured in cement."

construction
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Building process

E.g."The hotel is still under construction."

interior
Advanced

noun

Meaning:The inside of something

E.g."The interior is beautifully decorated."

blueprint
Advanced

noun

Meaning:Technical plan for building

E.g."The architect shared the blueprint."